In line with Oman’s Vision 2040 and the digital transformation, which focuses on adopting the latest technologies and utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) for better accessibility, diagnostic accuracy, and cost efficiency, the Ministry of Health launched today (Monday) at the Intercity Hotel the national project for screening diabetic retinopathy using AI. 
The launching ceremony was held under the patronage of H.E. Eng. Said bin Hamoud Al-Mawali, Minister of Transport, Communications, and Information Technology, with the presence of H.E. Dr. Hilal Al-Sabti, Minister of Health, and other senior ministry officials.
The importance of the project lies in its ability to address the significant challenges faced by diabetic patients in Oman. Diabetic retinopathy is one of the severe complications that can lead to blindness. Statistics show that 15% of the adult population in Oman suffers from diabetes, meaning a large percentage of them are at risk of developing diabetic retinopathy.
The project aims to establish a national framework for the early detection and management of diabetic retinopathy, reduce vision loss and blindness caused by it, and improve access to high-quality eye care for diabetic patients. The project targets all individuals diagnosed with diabetes (Type 1 and Type 2), with the frequency of screening determined by the severity of diabetic retinopathy.
The project facilitates early detection by providing retinal imaging devices at 25 healthcare institutions in the first phase. It relies on the development of artificial intelligence systems and medical image analysis using machine learning and computer vision. The AI is trained on hundreds of thousands of retinal images, enabling it to distinguish between healthy retinas and those showing signs of diabetic retinopathy.
Special retinal imaging devices, such as retinal cameras, are used to capture high-resolution images. These technologies carefully analyze every detail to detect any changes in blood vessels or the appearance of small spots (indicators of retinopathy), immediately alerting the doctor.

During the launch ceremony, H.E. Dr. Said bin Harib Al-Lamki, MOH Undersecretary for Health Affairs, delivered a speech in which he said: “This national program embodies the strong commitment to achieving a qualitative shift in the healthcare system by adopting the latest technologies and best global practices. It is a reflection of the leadership’s directives and Oman’s Vision 2040. The project aims to accommodate more patients for quick screenings, reduce waiting times for eye clinics, and expand early detection services across various healthcare institutions.”
He added, "This program is expected to make a significant impact on improving the quality of life for diabetic patients in Oman by reducing the risk of blindness through early detection of diabetic retinopathy and timely treatment. Twenty-five healthcare institutions have been equipped with retinal imaging devices, strategically distributed to facilitate patient access to this innovative service. Economically, the project will contribute to reducing healthcare costs associated with treating advanced cases."
The project organizers aim to expand in the future to include additional health centers and clinics, introducing new screening programs such as glaucoma (high eye pressure) and keratoconus detection. They also plan to enhance telemedicine projects and connect additional devices to reduce the burden on specialized clinics. Furthermore, they intend to establish Observation Clinics managed by trained optometrists, supported by modern technologies and artificial intelligence tools. The development of a locally trained AI engine using images from Oman will also be pursued, enhancing the country’s global standing in health innovation.
It is worth noting that the positive impact of using artificial intelligence for the early detection of diabetic retinopathy represents a significant leap in the field of ophthalmology and healthcare in general. This initiative reflects Oman’s ambitious vision in the healthcare sector, driven by the Ministry of Health's continuous efforts and its adoption of the latest technologies. This ensures a healthier life for citizens. These initiatives not only keep pace with the times but also pave the way for a new future in healthcare in Oman, where innovation meets exceptional care.